ASSESSING THE NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ON VEGETATION IN ZOMBA CITY, SOUTHERN REGION, MALAWI

Author
Alex Kasakula GIS-023-17
Undergraduate Earth Sciences Mr Dickson Mbeya →
Level of study Undergraduate
Program of study BSc Geo-Information and Earth Observation Sciences
Department Earth Sciences
Graduation Year 2022
Date added 21 September 2026

Abstract

The building construction industry is well known as a source of negative environmental impacts, which are associated with production and extraction of raw materials. Some of the major impacts caused by the industry are deforestation, degradation of urban landscape, ecosystem destruction, resource depletion, land pollution, air pollution, natural disaster, effect on biodiversity and noise pollution amongst others. Therefore, the study …

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Study area

Traditional authority Zomba City
District Zomba
Coordinates -15.3933, 35.32455

Supervisor

Research themes

Gis Programming
Geoai
Spatial Biodiversity Assessment
Study area boundary
Abstract page

Abstract

The building construction industry is well known as a source of negative environmental impacts, which are associated with production and extraction of raw materials. Some of the major impacts caused by the industry are deforestation, degradation of urban landscape, ecosystem destruction, resource depletion, land pollution, air pollution, natural disaster, effect on biodiversity and noise pollution amongst others. Therefore, the study is mainly focusing on identifying the major negative impacts of various building construction activities on vegetation. However, ways of minimizing the negative impacts of building construction activities on vegetation should be applied and followed. The collected data was analyzed using ArcGIS, Qgis, and ENV softwares to interpret and further analyze the Landsat satellite images. Supervised Image classification analysis was also employed to generate Landcover maps, NDVI, and NDBI maps. However general guidelines on the selection for the most appropriate methodology in relation to the research aims and objectives may also be proposed.


Research summary

The building construction industry is well known as a source of negative environmental impacts, which are associated with production and extraction of raw materials. Some of the major impacts caused by the industry are deforestation, degradation of urban landscape, ecosystem destruction, resource depletion, land pollution, air pollution, natural disaster, effect on biodiversity and noise pollution amongst others. The collected data was analyzed using ArcGIS, Qgis, and ENV softwares to interpret and further analyze the Landsat satellite images. However general guidelines on the selection for the most appropriate methodology in relation to the research aims and objectives may also be proposed.

Study area description

No detailed description has been provided for this study area.


Location details

Traditional authority: Zomba City

District: Zomba

Coordinates: -15.3933, 35.32455

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