INVESTIGATING THE CHALLENGES, THE EVACUEES FACE AT AN EMERGENCY EVACUATION SHELTER AND THEIR COPING STRATEGIES: A CASE STUDY OF TA MBAWELA IN THYOLO DISTRICT

The research project focused on examining the challenges faced by evacuees at evacuation centers during and after disasters, with a specific emphasis on gender-based vulnerabilities and coping strategies. Key informant interviews were conducted with various stakeholders involved in disaster management in Thyolo District, Malawi. Data collection methods included the use of a structured questionnaire administered to participants in a disasterprone area. The study employed a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. The findings highlighted the diverse challenges experienced by evacuees at emergency evacuation centers and the effects these challenges had on their well-being. The research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on disaster management, emergency response, and community resilience. Insights from the study can inform the development of policies, community-based strategies, and educational programs aimed at enhancing disaster preparedness, mitigation, and community empowerment. The study underscores the importance of community participation, ethical considerations, and the promotion of coping strategies to support the resilience of evacuees during disasters.